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Discover more about the virus, including how to reduce the risk of catching and spreading it, with our 10 quick facts about Norovirus.

Norovirus can also be spread through food so ensure that you wash any fresh fruit or vegetables before use and only eat oysters from approved sources as some shellfish can carry the virus too. 350 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<14C72AE660CEC045B2CAAEC846BE99E8>]/Index[322 54]/Info 321 0 R/Length 128/Prev 250721/Root 323 0 R/Size 376/Type/XRef/W[1 3 1]>>stream As Norovirus is highly contagious, it can spread quickly in hospitals, schools, restaurants, cruise … 375 0 obj <>stream 10.
h��X�n�8~�{�O�C2$ER����5w���fw}�A�iGW[r%������Prd׎�E��@kDg��7�P�DH�=���ӳ t��n�^XE�q`#��$Hh� 1. Norovirus is spread by inhaling contaminated air or by touching contaminated surfaces as it can survive outside of... 3. • Norovirus can spread quickly in enclosed places like daycare centers, nursing homes, schools, and cruise ships. Noroviruses are highly contagious and 10-100 viral particles may be sufficient to infect an individual.

It’s more common for children to vomit when they have the virus. Norovirus is spread by inhaling contaminated air or by touching contaminated surfaces as it can survive outside of the body for several days. Norovirus has a high tolerance for disinfectants and with an average 1.2-day incubation period, it can spread quickly. endstream endobj startxref • Norovirus can survive some disinfectants, making it hard to get rid of. Leafy greens like lettuce, shellfish, and fresh fruits are the most common foods associated with the outbreaks of the virus. Also known as the winter vomiting bug, Norovirus is a highly contagious group of viruses which can cause gastroenteritis in humans of all ages. 2. 5. Norovirus … Carefully rinse fruits and vegetables and cook shellfish thoroughly before eating.3. Norovirus is oftentimes called stomach bug, viral gastroenteritis, food poisoning, or stomach flu. They are transmitted primarily through the faecal-oral route, either by consumption of contaminated food or water, or by spreading directly from person to person. Be aware that the virus could still be contagious for around 48 hours after your symptoms have stopped as the bacteria might still be present in faecal matter, so avoid going back to work, school or visiting hospitals during this time and make sure you’re fully recovered. Although it is most commonly caught during the winter months, the Norovirus infection can be caught all year round. �� �P�ZTMY4i% hS���"����*�HB�>CMvp8��#5��H�D��RO���(��'�ཛ�E�N�g�����b��3�g�b�v�nNN��k�� � ���� �@*��O��������Ӵr��G0t˴L���wy{u���J\�i>s(%�ϻ���/F��η{�ˑ8ƵŸE�ؘ�)���Mx�b�f�U���)����\�t�! "�*A$g.���`�30 V��DrG����"�A�(�dF0 V��D�M��u�`5K���ӦL����00 You can get norovirus from: Having direct contact with an infected person; Consuming contaminated food or water; Touching contaminated surfaces then putting your unwashed hands in your mouth Practicing good hygiene can help prevent the spread of Norovirus, so make sure you disinfect any surfaces, wash infected clothing or bedding at the highest recommended temperature separately from other clothes, and wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water as alcohol hand gels will not kill the virus. Although symptoms such as abdominal pain… Symptoms can include vomiting, stomach pain, diarrhea, and nausea.

Vomiting and diarrhea can lead to dehydration. It’s more common for adults to have diarrhea when they have the virus. The duration of the illness lasts between 1 to 3 days, although for the young, old, or those with suppressed immune systems, it can last between 4 to 6 days. Norovirus is the most common cause of gastroenteritis in the U.S., causing between 19 – 21 million cases per year. The NHS advises against visiting hospitals or your GP surgery whilst you are suffering with Norovirus so call your doctor over the phone for advice. The most common symptoms consist of nausea, vomiting and watery diarrhoea, whilst some people also can suffer from fever, headaches, stomach cramps and aching limbs. Cooking shellfish, such as oysters, helps reduce the chance of getting norovirus. It is highly contagious and, although unpleasant, the illness caused by norovirus is generally mild and people usually recover fully in 2 to 3 days. Once the virus reaches your stomach or intestines, it causes it to become inflamed. h�b``�b``������ޘA�X��, k.20���2e�v�� �8::�::@�@����� ���X,���|Hv������S�4,�%tJ*���400ﱷX\��AQa��oi,_9�# j=S�f�6 ���@�L���c`�tH330�˲^ R��B36 I)G h�bbd```b``V���l#�~ L��H&0��?X�,. 322 0 obj <> endobj This inflammation is what causes you to vomit or have diarrhea. 4. %%EOF 1. • Norovirus can stay on objects and surfaces and still infect people for days or weeks.

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Norovirus is a very contagious virus that causes vomiting and diarrhea. 7. For more information see our Privacy policy. %PDF-1.6 %���� About 400,000 young children visit the Emergency Room with norovirus each year. 2. If your symptoms don’t improve after a few days then you might need to seek medical attention to be prescribed an antisickness or antidiarrhoel medication. 6. endstream endobj 323 0 obj <>/Metadata 17 0 R/Outlines 26 0 R/Pages 320 0 R/StructTreeRoot 30 0 R/Type/Catalog/ViewerPreferences<>>> endobj 324 0 obj <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageC]/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 0/Tabs/S/TrimBox[0.0 0.0 612.0 792.0]/Type/Page>> endobj 325 0 obj <>stream
People can shed norovirus for months. Vomiting creates effectively aerosols with high content of virus particles, which enter the oral mucosa or contaminate surfaces. Norovirus has a high tolerance for disinfectants and with an … 0 9.

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