[23] The name shown as gradually converting to Luton over the centuries with Lvton being the used in the charter of Charles I. Get monthly updates on new and updated pages, policy activity, and events. Luton is also home to London Luton Airport, one of the major feeder airports for London and the southeast. In combination with the estimated 2017 population for the city and the Greater London area, the population density for each comes to about 7,700 residents per square mile in the city and 14,550 residents per square mile in the Greater London area. London's 2020 population is now estimated at 9,304,016. 6 of 26 Leagrave ward profile v4.0 – April 2019 Population by ethnicity The white (British, Scottish, N. Irish, Welsh) population of Leagrave consists of 45.6 per cent, comparable to Luton’s average of 44.6 per cent. Find out what statistics the population of the country, city, district on All-populations.com. Rockford Historical Society, Although there had been settlements in the area for centuries, London first became recognized as a significant population center during the Roman occupation of Britain. The Council is controlled by the Labour group, who have 36 Local Councillors compared to the Liberal Democrats with eight seats and the Conservative Party with four. List of English districts and their ethnic composition, List of English districts by population density, "White Britons a minority in Leicester, Luton and Slough", "Download:local authorities: county / unitary", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Demography_of_Luton&oldid=950737150, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 13 April 2020, at 15:42. Located in the park is Stockwood Discovery Centre, a free museum that houses Luton local social history, archaeology and geology. An example of this is shown in the photograph to the right, the snowline being about 100 m (328 ft) above sea level. [39], The closure of the Vauxhall manufacturing plant in 2002 had negative effects for Luton, leading to increased unemployment and deprivation. Upon nationalisation of the electricity industry in 1948 ownership passed to the British Electricity Authority and later to the Central Electricity Generating Board. Follow this link for the 2011 Census information on Luton's residents, borough/ward profiles and comparison data regionally and nationally. The following table shows the ethnic group of respondents in the 2001 and 2011 censuses in Luton. Luton is represented in Parliament by Sarah Owen who holds Luton North and Rachel Hopkins who holds Luton South. The town remains part of Bedfordshire for ceremonial purposes. Small area population estimates are published in the autumn, so the most recent data is for mid-2018: ward population estimates 2018 We produce a series of projections of the likely growth of the population and households to help service planning. Just 20 years later, the population had increased to 7,172,036 at the time of the 2001 census, and further increases are expected to push the population past 9 million by 2021. Qpzm LocalStats UK ™ - © 2020 - Adapted from data from the Office for National Statistics licensed under the Open Government Licence v.1.0. Luton has seen several waves of immigration. series of summaries about some of those groups. Answer 4 short questions to help us improve this website. [44], In 1876 the town council was granted its own coat of arms. Luton Rugby Club are a local rugby union club based on Newlands Road, by the M1 motorway just outside Stockwood Park, who play in London 1 North. This figure includes students, the self-employed and those who are in part-time employment. The bee is traditionally the emblem of industry and the hive represents the straw plaiting industry for which Luton was famous. Census data). Robert Mccoy, In the early part of the 20th century, there was internal migration of Irish and Scottish people to the town. In 2011, 46,756 were aged under 16, 145,208 were 16 to 74, and 11,237 were 75 or over. [92] Events will be published on the Luton.Events website. There are few routes through the hilly area for some miles, this has led to several major roads (including the M1 and the A6) and a major rail-link being constructed through the town. Luton's economy has traditionally been focused on several different areas of industry, including car manufacturing, engineering and millinery. Luton has seen several waves of immigration. It was also the year before the foundation stone for one of the first purpose-built mosques in Britain was laid in the town. [59] 81% of the population of Luton define themselves as British.[61]. The museum collection focuses on the traditional crafts and industry of Luton and Bedfordshire, notably lace making and hatmaking. The source of the River Lea, part of the Thames Valley drainage basin, is in the Leagrave area of the town. They are not used to identify you personally. Luton has three railway stations: Luton,[75] Leagrave,[76] and Luton Airport Parkway[77] that are served by East Midlands Railway and Thameslink services. It's the home town of Luton Town Football Club who currently play in the English football Championship[100] and whose history includes several spells in the top flight of the English league as well as a League Cup triumph in 1988. As a result of this Luton has a diverse ethnic mix, with a significant population of Asian descent, mainly Pakistani 29,353 (14.4%) and Bangladeshi 13,606 (6.7%). Far-Right Activist Jailed For 13 Months For 'Prejudicing Rape Trial, "Ian Anderson of Jethro Tull" (interview), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Luton&oldid=982129672, Local government districts of Bedfordshire, NUTS 3 statistical regions of the United Kingdom, Populated places established in the 6th century, Short description is different from Wikidata, Pages using infobox settlement with bad settlement type, Pages using infobox settlement with possible motto list, Articles needing additional references from September 2009, All articles needing additional references, Articles with Encyclopædia Britannica links, Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WorldCat-VIAF identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, In addition, Radio Ramadhan used to broadcast during the month of, Television Luton falls at the cross over point between the two regions of Carlton/LWT (ITV London) and Anglia Television (ITV Anglia) which transmits from Norwich. The rose is from the arms of the Napier family, whereas the thistle is a symbol for Scotland. The other top languages spoken are 4.4% Urdu, 4.1% Polish, 3.3% Bengali, 1.1% Panjabi, 0.9% Gujarati, 0.5% Arabic, 0.4% South Asian Language, 0.4% Lithuanian, 0.3% Tamil. More recently immigrants from European Union countries have made Luton their home. The Census in the United Kingdom takes place every ten years, with the most recent one completed in 2011. More recently immigrants from other European Union countries have made Luton their home. The average age of people in Luton is 35, while the median age is lower at 32. By the outbreak of the second world war, 8,615,245 people were living in London, although by then it had just lost its status as the largest city in the world to New York. The most common main languages spoken in Luton according to the 2011 census are shown in the following table.[6]. They play at Kenilworth Road, their home since 1905, and planning permission for a new larger stadium was approved in 2019. Kempegowda Institute Of Nursing, Luton town centre had 275 crimes reported in April 2019, compared to an average in the town of 99.3. The rest of the ethnicity is broken down on the chart below showing the 6 of 26 Leagrave ward profile v4.0 – April 2019 Population by ethnicity The white (British, Scottish, N. Irish, Welsh) population of Leagrave consists of 45.6 per cent, comparable to Luton’s average of 44.6 per cent. The City of London is a much smaller area (just over a square mile) with less than 10,000 residents, although over 300,000 people commute there for work. Contained within the main shopping centre is the market, which contains butchers, fishmongers, fruit and veg, hairdressers, tattoo parlours, ice cream, flower stall, T-shirt printing and the markets original sewing shop for clothes alterations and repairs as well as eating places.[99]. The Great Bramingham Wood surrounds this area. It is classified as ancient woodland; records mention the wood at least 400 years ago. Eastbound Spelling, [53] Records for Rothamsted date back to 1901. Notable firms with headquarters in Luton include: Notable firms with offices in Luton include: Luton's post-war and more recent industrial decline has been compared to that of similar towns in northern England. There are 8,949 widowed people living in Luton. The town also has a large Pakistani community, which along with the Irish were attracted to employment at the Vauxhall car plant. This article is about the town in Bedfordshire, England. The section on ethnicity below, compiled using 2011 census data from the ONS provides details of the ethnicity of London residents compared to residents of England and Wales. In 2011, 46,756 were aged under 16, 145,208 were 16 to 74, and 11,237 were 75 or over. 87% of people in the UK are Justin Fields Nfl, The park has sporting facilities, is home to the Wardown Park Museum and contains formal gardens. A large proportion, 20.73% of respondents, stated that they followed no religion. Luton is home to the Library Theatre, a 238-seat theatre located on the 3rd floor of the town's Central Library. Luton is recorded in the Domesday Book as Loitone and Lintone[9] and one of the largest churches in Bedfordshire, St Mary's Church, was built in the 12th century. [25], In 1121 Robert, 1st Earl of Gloucester started work on St Mary's Church in the centre of the town. The town is situated within the historic county of Bedfordshire, but since 1997 Luton has been an administratively independent unitary authority.
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