For more information, please visit OSAC.gov. Violations of time limits on pretrial detention were endemic in state judicial systems.
Following the confrontations, police frequently discover weapons to include assault rifles and in some cases explosives. Confidence in the police remains low in much of the Consular District.
External links to other internet sites should not be construed as an endorsement of the views or privacy policies contained therein, The Overseas Traveler’s Guide to ATM Skimmers & Fraud, Security in Transit: Airplanes, Public Transport, and Overnights, Insurance Providers for Overseas Coverage. Register with the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP). The U.S. State Department’s travel advisories warn U.S. citizens not to travel to some of the same Mexican border towns where U.S. authorities send asylum seekers to wait for immigration court hearings. The law prohibits the worst forms of child labor. A variation affecting travelers at hotels is an extortion-by-deception scheme, wherein extortionists call a victim and convince them to isolate themselves from family/friends until they receive a ransom. Ecuador 2019 Crime & Safety Report: Guayaquil The current U.S. Department of State Travel Advisory at the date of this report’s publication assesses Ecuador at Level 1, indicating travelers should exercise normal precautions. The CNDH headquarters are located in Mexico City. The Monterrey Country Council is active, meeting quarterly. Although the law requires entities recruiting for overseas employment to register with the Secretariat of Labor, there is no enforcement mechanism, and only a handful of recruiters complied. Travelers will find more openness and acceptance in urban areas, and conservative stances in rural areas.
Not all public defenders were qualified, however, and often the state public defender system was understaffed. If during a traffic stop or other detention the police demand a bribe, refuse to pay. Women traveling alone are especially vulnerable and should exercise caution, particularly at night.
For more information, review OSAC’s report, For more information on self-driving, review OSAC’s Report. Find useful information on medical emergencies abroad, including overseas insurance programs, in the Department of State's Bureau of Consular Affairs brochure, Your Health Abroad. The term ‘express kidnapping’ also applies to the kidnapping of random victims held for brief periods where kidnappers demand only small ransom amounts.
The law provides for the right of indigenous persons to elect representatives to local office according to “uses and customs” law (see section 6, Indigenous Peoples) rather than federal and state electoral law. Mexico’s Secretariat of Government estimates that more than half of the thefts (about 53%) occurred in the Central region, with 22% in the West, 13% in the Southeast, 10% in the Northeast and 2% in the Northwest. Access to justice was limited. Penalties for violations of freedom of association and collective bargaining laws were rarely applied and were insufficient to deter violations.
In January the UN Human Rights Committee declared the government responsible for violating journalist Lydia Cacho’s human rights, including subjecting her to acts of torture in 2005 after she exposed government corruption and a pedophile ring, and for shortcomings in the investigation. Most protests deal with local issues and do not pose a threat to U.S. citizens. Gang activity, including gun battles and blockades, is widespread.
The FBI investigated 113 kidnapping events in Mexico in 2018. Be alert for skimming devices. After hours, U.S. citizens needing emergency assistance may call the duty officer at (81) 8362-9126. On November 7, anthropologist and human rights defender Raquel Padilla Ramos was killed by her domestic partner Juan Armando, in Ures, Sonora. The CNDH may take on cases from state-level commissions if it receives a complaint that the state commission has not adequately investigated the case. Never provide personal information to someone who calls or approaches you, and do not post personal information on social networking sites. Contact Information for Recommended Hospitals/Clinics.
On April 26, the UN Committee against Torture released the findings of the seventh periodic report of Mexico on measures taken to implement the provisions of the Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment.
In a 2018 report, Mexico Evalua, a domestic think tank, determined 90 percent of all arrests fell under this category. Conviction for selling, distributing, or promoting pornography to a minor stipulates a prison term of six months to five years. According to the OHCHR, in the first eight months of the year, there were 16 hate crime homicides in Veracruz, committed against nine transgender women and seven gay men. This arrest authority, however, is applicable only in cases involving serious crimes in which there is risk of flight. Some NGOs alleged individuals who organized campaigns to discredit human rights defenders at times acted with tacit support from government officials.
Cargo theft remains a key area of concern for U.S. and foreign companies.
State, federal, and military forces have stepped up the security coverage in an attempt to stabilize remote areas, although many remote areas remain largely underserved. Publishing or Bureau of Diplomatic Security MEXICO 2019 HUMAN RIGHTS REPORT EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Mexico is a multiparty federal republic with an elected president and bicameral legislature. Callers say that they have kidnapped a loved one and often include a crying/pleading voice immediately after answering the call but before the kidnapper gets on the phone. In Mexico City, municipal buses and the Metro (subway) are generally safe to use.
Travelers have been stuck in TCO roadblocks. On February 20, gunmen shot and killed Samir Flores Soberanes, an indigenous and environmental rights activist (see section 6, Indigenous People). The Embassy prohibits U.S. government employee travel to several parts of the Embassy’s consular district, including Guerrero and Michoacán.
There were 106 kidnappings reported; 11 reported kidnappings had a U.S. nexus. Early and Forced Marriage: The legal minimum marriage age is 18.
The law covering misappropriation of trade secrets also covers economic espionage activity. The majority of cases reported to the U.S. Embassy have been kidnapping for ransom (KFR) cases.
There were reports the government did not always investigate and punish those complicit in abuses, especially outside Mexico City. Spare a thought for Mexican women because Covid-19 has exacerbated gender inequality in a country where it was already rife. One victim was Julian Carrillo Martinez, killed in October 2018 despite allegedly receiving law enforcement protection.
The low rate of criminal convictions contributes to the high rate of crime. For more information, review OSAC’s Report, Kidnapping: The Basics. The law requires employers to observe occupational safety and health regulations, issued jointly by the Secretariat of Labor and the Institute for Social Security.
In April 2019, armed men abducted three Cuban asylum seekers–Lilia*, Yasmin* and Yasmin’s partner–while waiting for a taxi near Ciudad Juárez.
Demonstrators frequently block city streets or major highways, or take control of major highways, demanding unofficial tolls from travelers. In April the Senate unanimously approved legislation intended to improve working conditions for the 2.4 million domestic workers, 90 percent of whom were women, by making it possible for them to enroll in social security, thereby gaining access to benefits such as medical services, child care, and maternity leave.
Although Mexico employs strict gun-control laws, criminals often carry handguns or knives. For medical assistance, refer to the Embassy’s Medical Assistance page. U.S. State Department, Mexico 2018 Human Rights Report; U.S. State Department, Travel Advisory on Mexico; U.S. State Department, OSAC, Mexico 2019 Crime & Safety Report: Ciudad Juarez Take precautions with regard to drinking water and eating fresh fruits, vegetables, and salads. Abuse of Migrants, Refugees, and Stateless Persons: The press and NGOs reported victimization of migrants by criminal groups and in some cases by police, immigration officers, and customs officials. As of September all four remained fugitives.
Patrons pay in advance for regulated sitio taxis from Benito Juarez International Airport (MEX) in the terminal (at the sitio stands).
Monterrey sits astride one of the busiest transportation corridors in Mexico; many of the highways are crowded with trucks laden with cargo.
The 13 other persons had already been released. See the Department of State’s International Religious Freedom Report at https://www.state.gov/religiousfreedomreport/.
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